1.

Determine the angular rotation velocity of an S_(2) molecule promoted to the first exccited rotational level if the distance between its nuclei is d= 189p m

Answer»

Solution :In the first EXCITED raotaional level `J=1`
so `E_(J)=1xx2( ħ^(2))/(2I)=(1)/(2)I omega^(2)` classically
Thus `omega= sqrt(2)( ħ)/(I)`
Now `I=Sigma m_(I)r_(i)^(2)=(m)/(2)(d^(2))/(4)+(m)/(2)(d^(2))/(4)=m(d^(2))/(4)`
where `m` is the mass of the mole CUB and `r_(i)` is the distance of the atom from the AXIS.
Thus
`omega=(4sqrt(2) ħ)/(md^(2))= 1.56xx10^(11) rad//s`


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