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Deuterium is the isotope of hydrogen of mass number 2, with a proton and a neutron in its nucleus. The chemistry of deuterium is nearly identical to the chemistry of hydrogen, except that C-D bond is slightly (5.0 "KJ" //"mole") stonger than the C-H bond. Reaction rates tend to be slower if a C-D bond as opposed to a C-H bond is broken in a rate limiting step. This effect on the rate is called a kinetic isotope effect. |
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Answer» `(K_(H))/(K_(D))=1` |
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