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Answer» Difference Between Mitosis and Meiosis: | Mitosis | Meiosis | | 1. One division | 1. Two divisions | | 2. Number of chromosomes remains the same | 2. Number of chromosomes is halved | | 3. Homologous chromosomes line up separately on the metaphase plate | 3. Homologous chromosomes line up in pairs at the metaphase plate | | 4. Homologous chromosome do not pair up | 4. Homologous chromosome pairup to form bivalent | | 5. Chiasmata do not form and crossing over never occurs | 5. Chiasmata form and crossingover occurs | | 6. Daughter cells are genetically identical | 6. Daughter cells are genetically different from the parent cells | | 7. Two daughter cells are formed | 7. Four daughter cells are formed |
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