1.

Discuss in brief sulphonation and nitration of phenol.

Answer»

Solution :Sulphoration: It is done by cons `H_(2)SO_(4)` to get ortho and PARA hydroxy benzene sulphonic ACID.

Nitration: Phenol can be NITRATED with dilute nitric at law TEMPERATURE (293K) to give orthio and para nitro phenol.


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