1.

Discuss the nature of bonding in the following coordination entities on the basis of Valence Bond Theory : [Co(C_(2)O_(4))_(3))]^(3-)

Answer»

Solution :`[Co(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)]^(3-)` -- `d^(2)sp^(3)`, octahedral, diamagnetic.
Formation of `[Co(C_(2)O_(4))_(3)]^(3-)`
Oxidation state of Co is +3.
Electronic configuration of `Co^(3+)`
Pairing of ELECTRONS `d^(2)sp^(3)` hybridisation

Pairing of electrons TAKES place due to strong `C_(2)O_(4)^(2-)` ions `d^(2)sp^(3)` hybridisation takes place giving RISE to octahedral shape. As there are no unpaired electrons, the complex ion is diamagnetic.


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