1.

Distinguish between average seed and r.m.s. speed. If the three molecules have speeds v1,v2,v3, what will be their average aped and r.m.s. speed?

Answer»

Average speed is the arithmetic mean of the speeds of the molecules

∴ Average speed = \(\frac{v_1+v_2+v_3}{3}\)

r.m.s. speed is the root mean square speed and is defined as the square root of the mean of the squares of random speeds of the individual molecules.

vrms = \(\sqrt\frac{v_1^2+v_2^2+v_3^2}{3}\)



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