1.

Draw a neat labelled diagram of the setup in the Davisson and Germer experiment for diffraction of electron waves. Calculate the mass defect of{:(59),(27):}Co which has a nucleus of mass58 . 933 u.

Answer»

Solution :
Data : `m_(p) = 1.0078 u, m_(N) = 1.0087 u, m_(Co) = 58.933 `u
For`{:(59),(27):}Co`A = 59, Z = 27
` :. N = A - Z = 59 - 27 = 32`
Themass DEFECT,
`DELTAM = (Zm_(rho)+Nm_(n)) - m_(Co)`
` = (27 xx 1.0078 + 32 xx 1.00 87) - 58.933`
` = (27.2106 + 32.2784) - 58.933`
` = 59 .4890 - 58.933 = 0.556` u


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