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Draw the diagram of the apparatus used to show that water is a compound ofhydrogen and oxygen. Label the following parts.i) The part where oxygen is collectedii) The part where hydrogen is collected |
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Answer» The perfect example demonstrating this is the electrolysis of water.If we take some water in a beaker and add sulphuric acid to it then it becomes acidulated water and a great conductor of electricity.Then we pass electric current through them and we see that one test tube has more space than the other.This proves that water has 2 parts of hydrogen and 1 part of oxygen.Oxygen is collected at anode and Hydrogen at Cathode. 2H₂O -------------------> 2H₂ + O₂ In fig. Gas A is hydrogen and gas B is oxygen. |
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