1.

efine - coefficient of linear expansion, coefficientof superficial expansion and coefficient of cubicalexpansion of solids. State their units.

Answer»

1.TheCoefficient of linear expansionof the given solid is denoted as a. then for aunitis per degree Celsius) in the CGS and in the SI system it is per kelvin K-1.The coefficient of linear expansion is the change in length of a specimen one unit long when its temperature is changed by one degree.

2. The amount by whichunitarea of a material increases when the temperature is raised by one degree is called thecoefficient of superficial(i.e. area)expansionand is represented by β (Greek beta).The coefficient of superficial expansion is defined as the increase in area per unit original area at 00c per unit rise intemperature.

3.Increase in volume of a body on heating is referred to as. "VOLUMETRICEXPANSION" or "CUBICAL EXPANSION". Consider a metallic body of volume = V1 . Let it's temperature is raised by T. then experimentally "Increase in volume ( V) is directly proportional to its initial volume (V1) and rise in temperature ( T).



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