Elements of group 15 form compounds in `+5` oxidatin state. However, bismuth forms only one well characterised compound in `+5` oxidation state. The compound isA. `Bi_(2)O_(5)`B. `BiF_(3)`C. `BiCl_(5)`D. `Bi_(2)S_(5)`

Elements of group 15 form compounds in `+5` oxidatin state. However, b

1.	Elements of group 15 form compounds in `+5` oxidatin state. However, bismuth forms only one well characterised compound in `+5` oxidation state. The compound isA. `Bi_(2)O_(5)`B. `BiF_(3)`C. `BiCl_(5)`D. `Bi_(2)S_(5)`
Answer» Correct Answer - B The stability of +5 oxidation state decreases down the group due to inert pair effect. The only well characterised Bi(V) compound is `BiF_(5)` as fluorine being most electronegative element is able to unpair ns electrons.

Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions

An amorphous solid (X) burns in air to form a gas ( Y) which turns lime water milky. This gas decolourises aqueous solution of acidified `KMnO_(4).` Gas (Y) reacts with oxygen to give another gas (Z) which is responsible for acid rain. X, Y and Z areA. `{:("X","Y","Z"),(C, CO,CO_(2)):}`B. `{:("X","Y","Z"),(S, SO_(2),SO_(3)):}`C. `{:("X","Y","Z"),(P, P_(2)O_(3),P_(2)O_(5)):}`D. `{:("X","Y","Z"),(S, SO_(3),H_(2)SO_(4)):}`
vii. The stability of dihalides of ` Si, Ge , Sn` and Pb increases steadily in the sequence :A. `PbX_(2) lt lt SnX_(2) lt lt GeX_(2) lt lt SiX_(2)`B. `GeX_(2) lt lt SiX_(2) lt lt SnX_(2) lt lt PbX_(2)`C. `SiX_(2) lt lt GeX_(2) lt lt PbX_(2) lt lt SnX_(2)`D. `SiX_(2) lt lt GeX_(2) lt lt SnX_(2) lt lt PbX_(2)`
`NO_(2)`,a red -brown poisonous gas is prepared in the laboratory by heatingA. `NaNO_(3)`B. `NH_(4)NO_(3)`C. `Pb(NO_(3))_(2)`D. `KNO_(3)`
Why has it been difficult to study the chemistry of radon?A. it is radioactive with short half lifeB. it is chemically inertC. its compound is not isolatedD. it has low boiling point
`SF_(6)` is not easily hydrolysed whereas `SF_(4)` can be. Assign reason.
Reduction potentials of some ions are given below. Arrange them in decreasing order of oxidising power. A. `ClO_(4)^(-)gt IO_(4)^(-) gt BrO_(4)^(-)`B. `IO_(4)^(-) gt BrO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-)`C. `BrO_(4)^(-) gt IO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-)`D. `BrO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-) gt IO_(4)^(-)`
Reduction potentials of some ions are given below. Arrange them in decreasing order of oxidising power. Ion `" " CiO_(4)^(-) " " IO_(4)^(-) " " BrO_(4)^(-)` Reduction `" " E^(Theta)=1.19 V " " E^(Theta)=1.65 V " " E^(Theta)=1.74` potential `E^(Theta)//V`A. `ClO_(4)^(-) gt IO_(4)^(-) gt BrO_(4)^(-)`B. `IO_(4)^(-) gt BrO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-)`C. `BrO_(4)^(-) gt IO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-)`D. `BrO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-)IO_(4)^(-)`
`SO_(2)+NaClO_(3) overset(H^(+))to`
Aluminium exhibits +3 oxidation state. As we move down the group, +1 oxidation state gets more stable. This is a consequence ofA. increaseing size of the atomB. inert pair effectC. electron deficient natureD. `p pi - p pi` bonding
Which of the following Lewis acids exhibits maximum acidic strength?A. `BI_(3)`B. `BBr_(3)`C. `BCl_(3)`D. `BF_(3)`

Elements of group 15 form compounds in `+5` oxidatin state. However, bismuth forms only one well characterised compound in `+5` oxidation state. The compound isA. `Bi_(2)O_(5)`B. `BiF_(3)`C. `BiCl_(5)`D. `Bi_(2)S_(5)`

Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions

Reply to Comment