1.

Explain about plastic eating bacteria.

Answer»

1. In 2016, scientists from Japan tested different bacteria from a bottle recycling plant and found that Ideonellasakaiens is 201-F6 could digest the plastic used to make single-use drinks bottles that are made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). 

2. The bacteria works by secreting an enzyme known as ‘PETase’ , that breaks down plastic into smaller molecules.

3. These smaller molecules are then absorbed by the bacteria as a food source. 

4. The scale of the bacteria breaking down plastics is much slower and will therefore not solve the crisis we are facing.



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