1.

Explain In Vsd Or Velopharyngeal Dysfunction (vpd) What Are The Assessment Steps?

Answer»
  • For the assessment, a nasometer is used to analyze acoustic ENERGY emitted through the oral and nasal cavity during the production of speech
  • Aerodynamic assessment, measuring oral PRESSURE and airflow during speech, and the size of velopharyngeal GAP
  • Nasopharyngoscopy- to assess the function of the velopharyngeal mechanism
  • Assess velopharyngeal CLOSURE during speech and phonation using videofluroscopy and LATERAL cephalographs.



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