1.

Explain the conditions of producers equilibrium in terms of Marginal Cost and Marginal Revenue. Use a schedule.

Answer»

There are two conditions of producer's equilibrium:

(i) MC = MR

(ii) MC is greater than MR after equilibrium.

The condition are fulfilled at 4 units of output.

Output (Units)MC (in Rs.)MR (in Rs.) 
1
2
3
12
10
9
10
10
10
41010
51310

Explanation:

(i) So long as MC is less than MR, it is profitable for the producer to go on producing more because it adds to its profits. He stops producing more when MC becomes equal to MR.

(ii) When MC is greater than MR after equilibrium, it means producing more will lead to decline in profit.



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