1.

Explain the conversion of acetic acid into methane and ethane in separate steps.

Answer»

Solution :Sodium acetate on decarboxylation gives methane .
`CH_(3) COOH overset(NAOH)(to) CH_(3) COO^(-) Na^(+) overset(NaOH)underset(CAO)(to) CH_(4) + Na_(2) CO_(3)`
Electrolysis of aqueous conc. , sodium acetate gives ethane .
`2 CH_(3) COO Na^(+) + 2H_(2) O overset("Electrolysis")(to) CH_(3) - CH_(3) + 2 CO_(2) + 2 NaOH + H_(2)`


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