1.

Explain the ethylamine is stronger than ammonia?

Answer»

Solution :(i) Aliphatic primary amines are more BASIC than ammonia. Ethylamine contains `C_2H_5` GROUP (alkyl group) which has + I effect. i.e., it is electron releasing in nature.

(ii) The ETHYL group tends to increase the electron density on the NITROGEN atom.
Where no such group with + I effect is present in `NH_3`. So, ethylamine is more basic than ammonia.


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