1.

Explain the term polymerization.

Answer»

Polymerization is the process of formation of polymers from their respective monomers.

It is a process by which an organic compound reacts with itself to form a high-molecular-weight compound composed of repeating units of the original compound. When two or more monomers are involved, the process is called copolymerization or heteropolymerization.

The formation of stable covalent chemical bonds between the monomers sets polymerization apart from other processes, such as crystallization.

Polymerization is important because it is the process by which plastics are made. It affects numerous aspects of everyday life, as anything to do with plastic, fabrics or elastomers involves polymerization.



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