1.

Explain the terms 'mass defect' and 'packing fraction'. What is the relation between mass defect and binding energy.

Answer»

SOLUTION : Mass defect : Difference between the SUM of the masses of the nucleons of a nucleus and NUCLEAR mass.
`Deltam = [Zm_(p) + (A - Z)m_(n)]-M`
Packing fraction : It is the RATIO of difference between nuclear mass and mass number of the mass number or it is the mass CORRECTION for the nucleon.
`P.E.=(M-A)/(A)`
Binding energy `=Delta mc^(2)=Delta m931 MeV`


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