1.

Explainwithcircult diagramhowto convertgalavanmeterintoa voltmeter .

Answer»

Solution :Toconverta galvanometerintoa voltmeter, ahighresistanceis convectedinserieswiththe COIL. Thegalvaniometerwiththismodificationis CALLEDA voltmeter.Thevalue of thehighresistanceR toconnectedin serieswiththecoildependsonthe maximumpotentialdifferenceto bemeasuredif`I _(g )`be thecurrentfora fullscaledeflectionthen

`V= I_(g)(G+R)`
Gis theresistanceof thegalvanometer .
` thereforeR = (V )/(I_(g))- G ,I_(g) prop V`
SinceG and Rareconstants, thescalecan begraduatedto readpotentialdifferencedireectly.
avoltmeteris usedformeasurementofpotentialdifferernce.Itshouldbe connectedin parallelin acircult.


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