1.

Fig. illustrates a segment of a double line carrying direct current whose direction in indicated by the arrows. Taking into account that the potential varphi_(2) gt varphi_(1), and making use of the Poynting vector, establish on which side (left or right) the source of the current is located.

Answer»

Solution :Given `varphi_(2) gt varphi_(1)`
the electric field is as SHOWN by the dashed lines `(……..rarr…….)`. The magnetic field is as shown `(odot)` emerging out of the PAPER.
`oversetrarr(S) = oversetrarr(E) xx oversetrarr(H)` is parellel to the wires and towards right.
HENCE source must be on the LEFT.


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