

InterviewSolution
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Find an AP whose 4th term is 9 and the sum of its 6th and 13th terms is 40. |
Answer» Let a be the first term and d be the common difference of the AP. Then, a4 = 9 \(\Rightarrow\) a + (4 - 1) d = 9 [an = a + (n - 1)d] \(\Rightarrow\) a + 3d = 9 ......(1) Now, a6 + a13 = 40 (Given) \(\Rightarrow\) (a + 5d)+(a + 12d) = 40 \(\Rightarrow\) 2a + 17d = 40 ......(2) From (1) and (2), we get 2(9 - 3d) + 17d = 40 \(\Rightarrow\) 18 - 6d + 17d = 40 \(\Rightarrow\) 11d = 40 - 18 = 22 \(\Rightarrow\) d = 2 Putting d = 2 in (1), we get a + 3 x 2 = 9 \(\Rightarrow\) a = 9 - 6 = 3 Hence, the AP is 3, 5, 7, 9, 11,……. The fourth term is given by T4=9 a+(n-1)d = 9 where a denotes first term and d denotes common difference Here for 4th term n=4 Therefore a+3d=9....(1) × 2 2a +6d =18...(2) Also T6 + T13 = 40 a+(6-1)d + a+(13-1)d = 40 a + 5d + a +12d = 40 2a + 17d = 40....(3) Solving equations 2 and 3 we get (3) - (2) 17d -6d = 40-18 11d = 22 d = 2 Now substituting the value of d in equation (2) we have 2a+6(2) =18 2a= 18-12 = 6 a=3 Therefore the required AP is 3, 5, 7,9,.. |
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