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Find the angle between force `vecF=(5hati+5hatj+5hatk)` unit and displacement `vecd=(3hati+4hatj-3hatk)` unit Also find the projection of `vecF on vecd.`

Answer» `vecF.vecd=F_(x)d_(x)+F_(y)d_(y)+F_(z)d_(z)`
`=5(3)+4(4)+5(-3)=16` unit
`vecF.vecF=F^(2)=F_(x)^(2)+F_(x)^(2)+F_(z)^(2)=5^(2)+4^(2)+5^(2)=66` unit
`vecF.vecd=Fd cos theta`
`thereforecos theta=(vecF.vecd)/(Fd)=(16)/(sqrt(66)sqrt(34))=(16)/(47.37)=0.34`
`therefore0=cos^(-1)(0.34)`
Projection of `vecFon vecd=Fcostheta=sqrt(66)xx0.34=2.76`


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