1.

Find the point on Y-axis which is equidistant from the points `(-5,2)and (9,-2).`

Answer» Let the given points be A(-5, 2) and B(9, -2) and let the required point be P(0, y).Then,
`PA = PB rArr PA^(2) = PB^(2)`
`rArr (0+5)^(2) + (y-2)^(2) = (0-9)^(2) + (y+2)^(2)`
`rArr 5^(2) + (y-2)^(2) = (-9)^(2) + (y +2)^(2)`
`rArr 25 + (y-2)^(2) = 81 +(y +2)^(2)`
`rArr (y+2)^(2) -(y-2)^(2) = 25-81`
`rArr ` 8y =-56 `rArr` y = -7
Hence, the required point is P(0, -7).


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