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For the curve `y=ce^(x//a) `, which one of the following is incorrect?A. subtangent is constantB. subnormal varies as the square of the ordinateC. tangent at `(x_(1),y_(1))` on the curve intersects the x-axis at a distance of ` (x_(1)-a) ` from the origin.D. equation of normal at the point where the curve cuts y-axis is ` cy+ax=c ` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D We have, ` y=ce^(x//a) rArr (dy)/(dx)=(c)/(a)e^(x//a) rArr (dy)/(dx)=(1)/(a)y ` ` therefore (y)/(dy//dx)=a=" Const. " rArr " Subagent " = " Const. " ` Length of the subnormal `= y(dy)/(dx) =y xx (y)/(a) =(y^(2))/(a) prop` (Square of the ordinate) Equation of the tangent at ` (x_(1),y_(1)) ` is ` y-y_(1)=(y_(1))/(a)(x-x_(1)) ` This meets x- axis at a point given by `-y=(y_(1))/(a)(x-x_(1)) rArr x=x_(1)-a. ` The curve meets y- axis at (0,c) ` therefore ((dy)/(dx))_((0","c))=c//a ` So, equation of the normal at (0,c) is ` y-c=-(1)/(c//a)(x-0) rArr ax+cy=c^(2) ` |
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