1.

Give reasons for the following: PbCl_4 is more covlalentthan PbCl_2 .

Answer»

Solution :A covalent COMPOUND is formed by sharing of ELECTRONS and an ionic compound is formed by transfer of electrons. It is energetically not feasible for Pb to LOSE 4 electrons to form `PbCl_4`. Hence, it shares four electrons with four CHLORINE atoms to form `PbCl_4`. On the other hand, Pb can lose two electrons to two chlorine atoms and form ionic `PbCl_2`.


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