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Given `A=[{:(1 " "-1 " "1),(1 " "-2 " "-2),(2 " "1 " "3):}] and B=[{:(-4 " "4" "4),(-7 " "1 " "3),(5 " "-3 " "-1):}]`, find AB and use this result in solving the following system of equation x-y+z=4, x-2y-2z=9 2x+2y+3z=1

Answer» The given equation are
`x-y+z=4," " ...(i)`
`x-2y-2z=9" " ...(ii)`
`2x+2y+3z=1" " ...(iii)`
`Let A=[{:(1 " "-1 " "1),(1 " "-2 " "-2),(2 " "1 " "3):}],X=[{:(x),(y),(z):}]and C=[{:(4),(9),(1):}]`
Then the given system of equations is AX=C.
`Now , AB=[{:(1 " "-1 " "1),(1 " "-2 " "-2),(2 " "1 " "3):}][{:(-4 " "4" "4),(-7 " "1 " "3),(5 " "-3 " "-1):}]`
`=[{:(-4+7+5 " "4-1-3 " "4-3-1),(-4+14-10 " "4-2+6 " "4-6+2),(-8-7+15 " "8+1-9 " "8+3-3):}]=[{:(8 " "0 " "0),(0 " "8 " "0),(0 " "0 " "8):}]=8I`
`rArrA.(1/8B)=I`
`rArr A^(-1)=1/8B=1/8[{:(-4 " "4" "4),(-7 " "1 " "3),(5 " "-3 " "-1):}]`
Now , AX=C
`rArr X=A^(-1)C`
`rArr[{:(x),(y),(z):}]=1/8.[{:(-4 " "4" "4),(-7 " "1 " "3),(5 " "-3 " "-1):}][{:(4),(9),(1):}]`
`1/8.[{:(-16+36+4),(-28+9+3),(20-27-1):}]=1/8.[{:(24),(-16),(-8):}]=[{:(3),(-2),(-1):}]`
`rArr x=3, y=-2 and z=-1`
Hence , x=3, y=-2 and z=-1


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