1.

Glucose and Sucrose are soluble in water but cyclohexane or benzene are insoluble in water. Explain.

Answer»

SOLUTION :Glucose contain five -OH groups and SUCROSE contains eight -OH groups in their molecules. These -OH groups from HYDROGEN bonds with water. So glucose and sucrose are soluble in water.
But CYCLOHEXANE and benzene do not contain -OH groups. So they cannot form hydrogen bonds with water and are insoluble. MOREOVER, cyclohexane and benzene are non-planar compounds and such compounds do not dissolve in polar solvents like water.


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