Group 16 element (except polonium ) are called chalcogens becauseA. a large number of acids contain these elements paticularly oxygen and sulphurB. these element of particularly `O` and `S` are present in many metallic ores mainly as oxide and sulphidesC. all these elements exhibits allotropyD. these element mainly form anions.

Group 16 element (except polonium ) are called chalcogens becauseA. a

1.	Group 16 element (except polonium ) are called chalcogens becauseA. a large number of acids contain these elements paticularly oxygen and sulphurB. these element of particularly `O` and `S` are present in many metallic ores mainly as oxide and sulphidesC. all these elements exhibits allotropyD. these element mainly form anions.
Answer» Correct Answer - 2 Because a large number of metal ores are either oxides or sulphides.The name chalcogens is derived from the Greek word for brass and points to the association of sulphur and its congeners with copper.Most copper minerals contains either oxygen or sulphur and frequently the other members of the group.

Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions

An amorphous solid (X) burns in air to form a gas ( Y) which turns lime water milky. This gas decolourises aqueous solution of acidified `KMnO_(4).` Gas (Y) reacts with oxygen to give another gas (Z) which is responsible for acid rain. X, Y and Z areA. `{:("X","Y","Z"),(C, CO,CO_(2)):}`B. `{:("X","Y","Z"),(S, SO_(2),SO_(3)):}`C. `{:("X","Y","Z"),(P, P_(2)O_(3),P_(2)O_(5)):}`D. `{:("X","Y","Z"),(S, SO_(3),H_(2)SO_(4)):}`
vii. The stability of dihalides of ` Si, Ge , Sn` and Pb increases steadily in the sequence :A. `PbX_(2) lt lt SnX_(2) lt lt GeX_(2) lt lt SiX_(2)`B. `GeX_(2) lt lt SiX_(2) lt lt SnX_(2) lt lt PbX_(2)`C. `SiX_(2) lt lt GeX_(2) lt lt PbX_(2) lt lt SnX_(2)`D. `SiX_(2) lt lt GeX_(2) lt lt SnX_(2) lt lt PbX_(2)`
`NO_(2)`,a red -brown poisonous gas is prepared in the laboratory by heatingA. `NaNO_(3)`B. `NH_(4)NO_(3)`C. `Pb(NO_(3))_(2)`D. `KNO_(3)`
Why has it been difficult to study the chemistry of radon?A. it is radioactive with short half lifeB. it is chemically inertC. its compound is not isolatedD. it has low boiling point
`SF_(6)` is not easily hydrolysed whereas `SF_(4)` can be. Assign reason.
Reduction potentials of some ions are given below. Arrange them in decreasing order of oxidising power. A. `ClO_(4)^(-)gt IO_(4)^(-) gt BrO_(4)^(-)`B. `IO_(4)^(-) gt BrO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-)`C. `BrO_(4)^(-) gt IO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-)`D. `BrO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-) gt IO_(4)^(-)`
Reduction potentials of some ions are given below. Arrange them in decreasing order of oxidising power. Ion `" " CiO_(4)^(-) " " IO_(4)^(-) " " BrO_(4)^(-)` Reduction `" " E^(Theta)=1.19 V " " E^(Theta)=1.65 V " " E^(Theta)=1.74` potential `E^(Theta)//V`A. `ClO_(4)^(-) gt IO_(4)^(-) gt BrO_(4)^(-)`B. `IO_(4)^(-) gt BrO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-)`C. `BrO_(4)^(-) gt IO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-)`D. `BrO_(4)^(-) gt ClO_(4)^(-)IO_(4)^(-)`
`SO_(2)+NaClO_(3) overset(H^(+))to`
Aluminium exhibits +3 oxidation state. As we move down the group, +1 oxidation state gets more stable. This is a consequence ofA. increaseing size of the atomB. inert pair effectC. electron deficient natureD. `p pi - p pi` bonding
Which of the following Lewis acids exhibits maximum acidic strength?A. `BI_(3)`B. `BBr_(3)`C. `BCl_(3)`D. `BF_(3)`

Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions

Reply to Comment