1.

How are microwaves produced ? Why is it necessary in microwave ovens to select the frequency of microwaves to match the resonant frequency of water molecules ?

Answer»

Solution :Microwaves are PRODUCED by special vacuum tubes LIKE the klystron, / Magnetron / Gunn DIODE.
The FREQUENCY of microwaves is selected to match the resonant frequency of WATER molecules, so that energy is transferred efficiently to the kinetic energy of the molecules.


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