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    				| 1. | How can you reduce social loafing in groups? Think of any two incidents of social loafing in school. How did you overcome it? | 
| Answer» Social loading is a negative group influence. Which occurs due to defusion of responsibility. For the quality performance of the group, it should be reduced. It can be reduced through the following methods: (i) By making the efforts of each person identifiable. (ii)increasing the pressure to work hard (making group-members committed to successful tasks performance). (iii) increasing the apparent importance or value of a task. (iv) making people feel that their individual contribution is important. (v) strengthening group cohesiveness which increases the motivation for successful group outcome. | |