1.

How does ammonia react with (a) Excess Cl_(2) (b) Na (c ) CuSO_(4) (d) O_(2)//Delta

Answer»

Solution :(a) Reaction with Excess `Cl_(2)` :
`4NH_(3)+3Cl_(2) rarr underset("(NITROGEN TRICHLORIDE)")(NCl_(3))+underset("(ammonium chloride)")(3NH_(4)Cl)`
(b) Reaction with `Na` :
`2Na+2NH_(3)rarr underset("(Sodamide)")(2NaNH_(2))+H_(2)`
(c ) Reaction with `CuSO_(4)` :
`CuSO_(4)+4NH_(3) rarr underset("(Deep blue colour complex)")([Cu(NH_(3))_(4)]SO_(4))`
(d) Reaction with `O_(2):`
`4NH_(3)+3O_(2)overset(Delta)hArr underset("(Nitrogen)")(N_(2))+6H_(2)O`


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