1.

How does electric potential vary from point to point due to a thin charged spherical shell ? Draw a graph showing variation of potential with distance.

Answer»

SOLUTION : (a) Electric potential at the surface of a thin charged shell
`V = Q/(4PI epsi_0R).`
where Q=charge on spherical shell and R=radius of shell.
(b) At a point situated outside the shell at a distancer from the centre of shell (r>R), electric potential
`V = Q/(4pi epsi_0r)`

(c) However, inside the shell electric potential at all points is constant, which is equal to the potential at its surface i.e.,
`V = Q/(4pi epsi_0.R)`
A graph showing variation of V with r is SHOWN in Fig.


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