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How many water molecules in blue vitriol are coordinated to the metal ?A. FiveB. FourC. ThreeD. Two

Answer» Correct Answer - B
The crystalline copper (II) sulphate, `CuSO_(4)` . `5H_(2)O`, has the structure in which four water molecules are coordinated to the central copper catio9n at the centre of a square but the fifth water molecule is held by hydrogen bonds between a sulphate ion and a coordinated water molecule. The fifth hudrogen bonded water molecule is deeply embedded in the crystal lattice and hence not easily removed: `[Cu(H_(2)O)_(4)]^(2+) SO_(4)^(2-).H_(2)O`


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