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How to apply additional semantic and relational meaning to a class of elements.

Answer»

HTML supplies the class and id attributes for these purposes. We can assign a class and an id to any ELEMENT. An ID and class name cannot include a space. It must start with a LETTER and may contain letters, numbers, the underscore (_), and the dash (-). Since CSS selectors are case-sensitive when USING XHTML, it is a common PRACTICE to use lowercase class and ID names.

#id { STYLES } *.class { STYLES }


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