1.

(i) A salt solution on treatment with neutral FeCl_3 gives a brown coloured solutioheating the solution a brown coloured ppt is obtained. When the solution is inwith Kl solution, a straw yellow.coloured ppt, is obtained. Identify the salt (ii)W on passing HS though a salt solution a brown ppt, is obtained. On adding wate an acidic solution of the salt, turbidity was observed. Identify the cation in the salt

Answer»

Solution :(i) The given SALT is COPPER acetate
`3CH_3COO^(-)+FeCl_3to(Ch_3COO)_3Fe+#Cl^(-)`
`(Ch_3COO)_3Fe+2H_2Ooverset(Delta)to (CH_3COO)Fe(OH)_(2)+2CH_3COOH`
`Hence the acid RADICAL present in the salt is acetate radical.
`2CU^(2+)+4kltoCu_(2)l_2+4k^(+)+l_2`
(ii) The formation of a brown precipiatewith `H_2S` indicate `Bi^(3+)` or `Sn^2+`
`2Bi^(3+)+3H_2StoBiS_3+6H^+`
`BiCl_3+H_2Oto BiOCl+2HCl`


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