1.

(i) When primary coil P is moved towards secondary coil S (as shown in the Fig.) the galvanometer shows momentary deflection. What can be done to have larger deflection in the galvanometer with the same battery? (ii) State the related law.

Answer»

Solution :(i) To have larger DEFLECTION in the galvanometer with the same battery, we should MOVE the primary coil P towards SECONDARY coil S rapidly so that rate of change of MAGNETIC flux is more.
(ii) The related law is Faraday.s law which states that induced emf is set up in a circuit when magnetic flux linked with it changes. The magnitude of induced emf is equal to the rate of change of magnetic flux i.e.,
`|varepsilon = (dphi_(B))(dt)`


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