1.

If α and 1/ α are the zeroes of the polynomial 4 – 2x + (k – 4 )find the value of k.

Answer»

QUESTION :

If α and 1/ α are the zeroes of the polynomial 4x² – 2x + (k – 4 ) , find the value of k .

Answér :

k = 8

Note:

★ The possible values of the VARIABLE for which the polynomial BECOMES zero are called its zeros .

★ A quadratic polynomial can have atmost two zeros .

★ The general form of a quadratic polynomial is given as ; ax² + bx + c .

★ If α and ß are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , then ;

• Sum of zeros , (α + ß) = -b/a

• Product of zeros , (αß) = c/a

Solution :

The given quadratic polynomial is ;

4x² - 2x + (k - 4) .

Comparing the given quadratic polynomial with the general quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , we have ;

a = 4

b = -2

c = k - 4

Also ,

It is given that , α and 1/α are the zeros of the given quadratic polynomial .

Thus ,

=> Product of zeros = c/a

=> α × (1/α) = (k - 4)/4

=> 1 = (k - 4)/4

=> 1 × 4 = k - 4

=> 4 = k - 4

=> 4 + 4 = k

=> 8 = k

=> k = 8

Hence ,

Required value of k is 8 .



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