1.

If the line y = x touches the parabola y = x2 + bx + c at the point (1, 1), then(A)   b = 0, c = −1(B)   b = −1, c = Z(C)   b = −1, c = −1(D)  b = −1, c = 1

Answer»

Correct option   (D)  b = −1, c = 1

Explanation :

The point (1, 1) lies on the parabola, which implies that

b + c = 0  ...(1)

 Also, y = x touches the parabola

⇒ the quadratic x2 + (b - 1) x + c = 0 has equal roots

⇒ (b - 1)2 - 4c = 0

Therefore, from Eq. (4.108), we get

(b - 1)2 + 4b = 0

⇒(b + 1)2 = 0

⇒b = -1 and c = 1



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