1.

If the magnetic dipole moment of an atom of diamagnetic material paramagnetic material andferromagnetic material are denoted by m_(d), m_(p) and m_(f) respectively then

Answer»

`m_(d) = 0 and m_(p) pm 0`
`m_(d) ne and m_(p) = 0`
`m_(p) = 0 and m_(f) ne 0`
`m_(d) ne and m_(f) ne 0`

Solution :MATERIALS with no unpaired, or isolated electrons are considered DIAMAGNETIC. Diamagnetic substances do not have MAGNETIC dipole moments and have negative susceptibilities. HOWEVER, materials having unpaired electrons whose spins do not cancel each other are called paramagnetie. These substances have positive magnetic moments and susceptibilities.
`m_(d) = 0. m_(p) ne 0.`


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