1.

If the oxidation potential be defined with reference to Ag |Ag^(+) half cell (for which oxidation potential is taken to be zero) , which of the following will give the correct value of oxidation potential of Cu | Cu^(2+) half cell (Given that Cu | Cu^(2+) = -0.34V and Ag | Ag^(+) = -0.80 V )

Answer»

`-0.46` VOLTS
`-1.14` volts
`1.14` volts
0.46 volts

Solution :For the cell reaction ,
`Cu + 2 Ag ^(+) to Cu^(2+) + 2 Ag`
`E_(cell)^(@) = E_(Ag^(+) |Ag)^(@) - E_(Cu^(2+)|Cu)^(@)`
= `0.80 - 034 = 0.46` V .
This is the difference of reduction POTENTIALS of Ag and Cu electrodes . Taking ELECTRODE potential of Ag = 0 and `E_(Cu^(2+)| Cu)^(@) = - 0.46` V
or `therefore E_(Cu| Cu^(2+))^(@) = 0.46` V .


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