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If the sum of two consecutive numbers is 21, the lesser one is:A)9 ,B)10,c)11,d)12 |
Answer» GivenThe sum of two CONSECUTIVE numbers is 21 . To FINDThe lesser number Option (B) 10Let us ASSUME that the first consecutive number be 'x' second consecutive number be 'x+1' According to the question=> The sum of two consecutive numbers is 21 Then, x+(x+1)=21 =>x+x+1=21 =>2x+1=21 =>2x=21-1 =>2x=20 =>x=20÷2 =>x=10 X is 10 & x+1=10+1=11 Compare both numbers :- 10 & 11 We observe that 10 is the lesser number or 11 is the greater number. Check:-=>x+(x+1)=21 =>10+11=21 Extra information=>Consecutive numbers are those number which comes after one another or in SIMPLE words we can SAY they come in a sequential form. e.g, 1+2+3+4+5 are consecutive numbers. if x is 1 , then x+1 is 2 ; x+2 is 3 ;x+3 is 4 and x+4 is 5 and so on. |
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