1.

In a class test, the sum of Shefali’s marks in Mathematics and English is 30. Had she got 2 marks more in Mathematics and 3 marks less in English, the product of their marks would have been 210. Find her marks in the two subjects.

Answer»

Let the marks scored by Shefali in Maths be ‘x’ and marks scored in English by Shefali will be (30 – x).

(x + 2) (30 – x – 3) = 210

(x + 2)(27 – x) = 210

27x – x2 + 54 – 2x = 210

-x2 + 25x + 54 = 210

-x2 + 25x + 54 – 210 = 0

-x2 + 25x – 156 = 0

x2 – 25x + 156 = 0

x2 – 13x – 12x + 156 = 0

x(x – 13) – 12 (x- 13) = 0

(x – 13) (x – 12) = 0

If x – 13 = 0, then x = 13

If x – 12 = 0, then x = 12

∴ x = 13 OR x = 12

∴ Shefali scores in Maths, x = 13

Shefali’s marks in English = 30 – x

= 30 – 13

= 17.



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