1.

In the circuit shown in the figure all the resistances are identical and each has the value r Omega. The equivalent resistance of the combination between the points A and B will remain unchanged even when the following pairs of points marked in the figure are connected through a resistance R.

Answer»

2 and 6
3 and 6
4 and 7
4 and 6

Solution :Theequivalentresistanceof thecombinationbetweenthe pointsA andB willremains unchangedevenafter conncecting resistance` R,`whencircuitfollowsa conditionof balancedwheatstonebridge

` therefore` for thecircuitto remainatbalancedcondition
`(2 r)/( 4 r)implies ( P)/(Q )= (M)/(N)`
so newresistanceR canconectedbetweenpointsmarked2 AND6

Againfor thecircuitto remainat balancedcondition`(4r)/(2 r)=( 2r)/( r ) implies(P )/( Q ) =(M )/(N)`
So newresistance can beconnectedbetweenpointsmarked4 and 7 .


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