1.

In the given figure,∆ABc is a right angled at B such that ∠BCA = 2∠BAC. Show that hypotenuse AC = 2BC​

Answer»

\bf\underline{\underline{\pink{Question:-}}}

★In the given figure,∆ABc is a right angled at B such that ∠BCA = 2∠BAC. SHOW that hypotenuse AC = 2BC

\bf\underline{\underline{\blue{Given:-}}}

★A ∆ABC in which ∠B = 90° and ∠BCA = 2∠BAC

\bf\underline{\underline{\red{To Prove:-}}}

★AC = 2BC

\bf\underline{\underline{\green{Construction:-}}}

★Produce CB to D such that BD = BC. Join AD.

\bf\underline{\underline{\orange{Proof:-}}}

Let ∠BAC = x°. Then, ∠BCA = 2x°

In ∆ABC and ∆ABD, we have

BC = BD

AB = AB

∠ABC = ∠ABD

∴ ∆ABC ≅ ∆ABD

∴ ∠CAB = ∠DAB

and AC = AD

In ∆CAD, we have

∠CAD = ∠CAB + ∠DAB = (x° + x°) = 2x°

∠ACD = ∠ACB = 2x°

But, we know that the sides opposite to equal angles are equal.

∴ ∠ACD = ∠CAD => AD = CD

From (ii) and (iii), we GET

AC = CD => AC = 2BC [∵ CD = BC + BD = 2BC]

HENCE, AC = 2BC



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