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India’s Space Capabilities

Answer»

mark me as brainlistExplanation:Indian Space Research Organization, which is widely known as ISRO, is the agency which implements the country’s space programme on behalf of India’s DEPARTMENT of Space. ISRO came into existence in 1969, the same year when humans set foot on the MOON for the FIRST time.Various centres of ISRO are now spread all over India. They INCLUDE Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) situated in Thiruvananthapuram, which designs huge rockets capable of launching large satellites. In the same city is the Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC) that develops liquid rocket engines and the more efficient and highly complex cryogenic rocket engines. Bangalore can be called as the space city of India. It has got many space-related facilities including the ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC), which builds Indian satellites. The famous Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft that conclusively discovered water on the moon was built here. Moreover, the ISRO headquarters and the Department of Space, which steer the Indian space programme, are in Bangalore. ISRO’s Space Applications Centre at Ahmedabad develops payloads for satellites. National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC) is another IMPORTANT centre of ISRO. It is situated in Hyderabad and performs the important task of receiving the pictures sent by India’s remote sensing satellites in the form of radio waves. The island of Sriharikota in the Bay of Bengal has ISRO’s Satish Dhawan Space Centre and it is the space port of India. Sriharikota lies about 80 km to the North of Chennai and lies in the Nellore district of Andhra Pradesh. This is the place from where 38 Indian built rockets have lifted off (as on April 2013) and have travelled towards space. It also has facilities to assemble huge satellite launch vehicles as well as launch and track them.



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