Various types of errors occur when we are coding in JavaScript. There are a few options for dealing with them:

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  try — We can define a code block for testing errors using the try block.


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  catch — We can set up a block of code to execute in the event of an error using the catch statement. 


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  throw — Instead of the typical JavaScript errors, we can also create custom error messages using the throw statement.


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  finally — JavaScript also allows us to run our code regardless of the outcome of try and catch.

JavaScript possesses its own inbuilt error object which has the following properties:

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  name — It is used for setting or returning an error name.


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  message — It is used for setting or returning the error message as a string.

There are six types of ways in which the error property can return its name. They are as follows:

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  EvalError — It indicates that an error has occurred within the eval() method.


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  RangeError — It indicates that some number is “out of range”.


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  ReferenceError —  It indicates that an illegal reference was occurring.


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  SyntaxError —  It indicates that a syntax error was occurring.


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  TypeError —  It indicates that a type error was occurring.


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  URIError —  It indicates that an encodeURI() error was occurring.