1.

KI and surcose solution with 0.1 M concentration have osmotic pressure of 0.465 atm and0.245 atm respectively . Find the van't Hoff of KI and its degree of dissociation

Answer»

SOLUTION :For KI solution `pi` = I CRT
` 0.465 = I 0.1 xx R xx T `
For surcrose solution`pi` = CRT ` :. " " 0.245 = 0.1 xx R xx T `
Dividing (i) by (ii) , we GET ` I = (0.465)/(0.245) = 1.898 `
If `alpha`` {:("If "alpha" is he DEGREE of dissociation, ",KI,hArr,K^(+),+,I^(-)),("Initial","1 mole",,,,),("After disso.",1-alpha,,alpha,,alpha):}`
Total moles after dissociation ` = (1-alpha) + alpha + alpha = 1 + alpha`
`:. i = 1+alphaor alpha = i - 1 = 1.898 -1 =0.898 = 89.8 ` %


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