1.

Let f:RtoR, defined by f(x)={{:(1",",ifx""inQ),(-1",",ifx""inQ):} Find (i) f(1)/(2) (ii) f(0.34) (iii) f(sqrt2) (iv) f(pi) (v) range(f) (vi) f^(-1)(1) (vii) f^(-1){1}

Answer»

Solution :Since each one of `(1)/(2)` and 0.34 is rational, we have
(i) `f((1)/(2))=1AND(II)f(0.34)=1`.
Since each one of `sqrt2andphi` is IRRATIONAL, we have (iii) `f(sqrt2)=-1and(IV)f(pi)=-1`.
(v) range `(f)={f(x):x""inR}`
`={f(x):x""INQ}uu{f(x):x""inR-Q}={1,-1}`. (vi) `f^(1){1}={x:f(x)=1}=Q`.
(vii) `f^(1){-1}={x:f(x)=-1}=(R-Q)`.


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