1.

Let R be a relation on the set N of naturalnumbers defined by `nRm n` is a factor of m(ie. nim) Then R isA. R is reflexive, symmetric but not transitiveB. R is transitive, symmetric but not reflexiveC. R is reflexive, transitive but not symmetricD. R is an equivalence relation

Answer» Correct Answer - C
nRm `iff` n is a factor of m.
implies m is divisible by n.
Reflexivity
We know that
n is divisible by `nAAn in N`
`(n, n) inRAAn inN`
R is reflexive.
Symmetric
`n, m in N`
Let n=2, m=6
m is divisible by n but n is not divisible by m. Hence R is not symmetric.
Transtivity
Let `(n,m)in R and (m,p) in R " then "(n, m) in R and (m, p)inRimplies(n, p)in R`
or If m is divisible by n and p is divisible by m. Hence p is divisible by n.
`(n, p)inR AAn, p in N`
R is transitive relation on N.
Hence R is reflexive, transitive but not symmetric.
`therefore underset(0)overset(2a)intf(x)dx=2underset(0)overset(a)intf(x)dx if f(2a-x)=fx`


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