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Let us consider a binary solution of two volatile liquids 'A' and B, when taken in a closed container.Both the components would evaporate and an equilibrium would be established between vapour phase and liquid phase .Let the total pressure at this stage be p_("total") and p_A and p_B are partial pressures of A and B. Mole fractions of these components in liquid solution are x_A and x_B, that of vapour phase and y_A and y_B respectively p_A^@ and p_B^@ are vapour pressure of pure A & pure B . Ideal liquid solution follow Raoult's law and non ideal liquid - liquid solution does not follow Raoult's law, deviation is measured in term of activity coefficient gamma gamma=p_("real")/p_("ideal") For water + H_2SO_4 solution correct set is |
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Answer» (i)(a)(P) |
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