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Let | vector a| ≠ 0,| vector b| ≠ 0 (vector a + vector b).(vector a + vector b) = |vector a|2 + |vector b|2 holds if and only ifa. vector a and vector b are perpendicular b. vector a and vector b are parallel c. vector a and vector b are inclined at an angle of 45° d. vector a and vector b are anti-parallel |
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Answer» Correct option a. vector a and vector b are perpendicular Explanation: (vector a + vector b) x (vector a + vector b) = a2 + 2vector a x vector b + b2 = a2 + b2 ⇒ vector a x vector b = 0 ⇒ vector a ⊥ vector b |
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